Opioids and the brain are a hot topic in the field of neuroscience. Opioids are drugs that act on the opioid receptors and produce pain relief, euphoria, and sedation. They are commonly used to treat severe pain, but their long-term use can lead to dependence and addiction. It’s important to understand the relationship between opioids and the brain to develop effective treatments for opioid addiction.
Evoke Wellness at Miramar’s opioid detox center in Florida helps patients safely and comfortably withdraw from opioids while addressing the underlying causes of addiction. Call us at 866.931.9312 today to learn more about our holistic approach to opioid addiction treatment.
What Are Opioids?
Opioids are a class of drugs naturally found in the opium poppy plant. They work in the brain to produce various effects, including the relief of pain with many types of injuries and illnesses. Some people use opioids for the euphoric effects they can provide. However, opioids can also lead to harmful consequences when misused, including addiction. Most commonly used opioids include prescription painkillers such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, and fentanyl, as well as illegal drugs like heroin.
Signs of Long-Term Opioid Abuse
Long-term opioid abuse can result in numerous physical and psychological symptoms. These may include:
- Increased tolerance to the drug
- Requiring larger doses to achieve the same effect
- Withdrawal symptoms when stopping the drug
- An inability to reduce or stop usage despite negative consequences
Behavioral changes, such as prioritizing drug use over responsibilities and social activities, may also indicate long-term opioid abuse.
Opioids and the Brain
The brain is a complex organ that controls our thoughts, emotions, behaviors, and bodily functions. It is made up of billions of neurons, which communicate with each other through chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. Opioids act on these neurotransmitters, specifically the opioid receptors, to produce their effects.
Opioids attach to opioid receptors, which are found in areas of the brain that control pain and emotions. When opioids attach to these receptors, they block pain signals sent from the brain to the body and release large amounts of dopamine throughout the body. This release can strongly reinforce the act of taking the drug, making the user want to repeat the experience.
Why Are Opioids Addictive?
Opioids are highly addictive due to their powerful impact on the brain’s reward system. The surge of dopamine released by opioid use leads to intense feelings of pleasure and satisfaction, which the brain remembers and wants to repeat, creating a cycle of reinforcement that can quickly lead to addiction.
Long-Term Opioid Abuse on the Brain
Long-term opioid abuse can result in significant changes to the brain. Chronic opioid use can cause the brain to adapt to the constant presence of the drug, leading to tolerance and physical dependence. Over time, this can result in the brain relying on the drug to function normally. Furthermore, long-term opioid abuse can lead to neurological and psychological disorders, including depression and anxiety.
Treatment for Opioid Addiction
It’s only natural to become addicted to opioids when using them for an extended period of time. Fortunately, addiction is treatable with professional help and support. Treatment options for opioid addiction may include medication-assisted treatment, therapy, and support groups. It’s essential to seek help from a qualified healthcare professional to find the most effective treatment plan for individual needs.
Treatment typically begins with detoxification, where the body is rid of opioids and other toxins. A medically supervised opioid detox can help manage withdrawal symptoms and ensure the process is as safe and comfortable as possible. From there, a comprehensive treatment plan may include therapy to address the underlying causes of addiction and support groups to provide ongoing assistance and accountability.
Call Evoke Wellness at Miramar Today
If you or a loved one is struggling with opioid addiction, Evoke Wellness at Miramar in Miramar is here to help. Our state-of-the-art center provides a supportive and positive environment for recovery. Don’t let opioid addiction control your life. Contact Evoke Wellness at Miramar today by calling 866.931.9312 or reaching out online to take the first step toward a healthier, happier future. We’re ready to walk this journey with you, offering the guidance and support you need.
